The Ministry of Health has raised the alarm over a surge in influenza cases spreading across the country.
In a public advisory issued on Thursday, March 5, Director General Patrick Amoth told the public that the spike in cases follows Kenya’s well-established seasonal influenza pattern, which typically kicks in between late February and May, then returns between July and October each year.
Influenza is a respiratory infection that travels easily from one person to another through coughs, sneezes, and conversation, as well as through contact with contaminated surfaces.
The virus moves especially fast in crowded spaces, putting places like schools, markets, prisons, houses of worship, and public transport at the highest risk of rapid transmission.
The disease announces itself quickly and unmistakably. Common signs and symptoms include the sudden onset of fever, dry cough, sore throat, runny or blocked nose, headache, muscle and joint pains, and general body weakness.
The ministry has flagged certain groups as particularly vulnerable to severe illness, including children under five years, older adults, pregnant women, and individuals living with underlying health conditions.
“Based on current risk assessments and surveillance data, the Ministry has noted an increase in influenza activity in several parts of the country. The ministry is closely monitoring the situation and has activated appropriate surveillance and preparedness measures in line with national public health guidelines,” Amoth stated.
“Surveillance data from the National Influenza Surveillance System is currently showing higher-than-average respiratory illness activity consistent with seasonal trends. Most individuals affected are experiencing mild to moderate illness and recover well with supportive care,” he added.
To get ahead of the outbreak, the ministry has rolled out a multi-pronged response. It has strengthened influenza surveillance across the country, issued guidance to health facilities and medical personnel, ramped up public health communication to drive preventive behavior, and opened coordination channels with county governments and health partners.
The ministry is urging every member of the public to take personal responsibility for stopping the spread. Simple but effective steps include washing hands regularly and thoroughly, covering the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing, keeping distance from anyone showing flu-like symptoms, and wearing a mask in crowded spaces or when feeling unwell.
Anyone already experiencing symptoms should seek medical attention without delay and stay home to avoid passing the infection on to others.
“The Ministry reassures the public that the situation is being closely monitored and that appropriate measures are in place to safeguard the health of all Kenyans. Further updates will be provided as more information becomes available,” Amoth stated.
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